Announcement on imported Laos Fresh Mango Plant Quarantine Requirements
1. Inspection and quarantine basis
(1) "The Law of the People's Republic of China";
(2) The "Law of the People's Republic of China in and out of the country" and the implementation regulations;
(3) "Food Safety Law of the People's Republic of China" and implementation regulations;
(4) "Measures for the Supervision and Supervision and Supervision and Quarantine of Entry Fruits";
(5) "The General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China and the Laos Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of the People's Republic of Laos on the Laos Fresh Mango East China Plant Quarantine Requirements".
2. Allow the name of entering the country
Fresh mango (hereinafter referred to as mango), scientific name Mangifra Indica L., English name Mango.
Third, the place where allowed
Laos Mango Production Area.
Fourth, approved orchard, packaging plant and quarantine treatment facilities
The orchards, packaging factories, refrigerated libraries, and heat treatment facilities for losing mango must be reviewed and recorded by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of the Lao People's Democratic Republic (hereinafter referred to as Laos), and approved by the General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as China). Registration information includes names, addresses, and registration numbers so that export products can be accurately traced when they are not in compliance with relevant regulations. The registration list shall be provided by the Chinese side before the annual export season. After the Chinese side is approved and approved, China will announce the registration list on the website of the General Administration of Customs.
Fifth, Chinese -based quarantine harmful creatures
1. Guava Fruit Fruit Bactrocera Correcta
2. Short -tailed fruit flies Bactrocera tuberculata
3. Peach Fruit Bactrocera Zonata
4. Mango Pigmine Nail Sternochetus Frigidus
5. Mango Nuclear Elert Sternochetus mangiferae
6. Mango fruit elephant armor Sternochetus olivieri
7. New pineapple pink pink dysmicoccus neobrevipes
8. Nanyang hip line pink Planococcus lilacinus
9. Planococcus minor
10. Fang Mian Fan en Phenacoccus Solenopsis
11. Rastrococcus spinosus
12. Spiralfu Aleurodicus Dispersus
13. Cocoa color diobolis LasiodiPlodia Theobromae
6. Requirements before export
(1) Orchard management.
1. The orchard should implement a good agricultural operation specification (GAP) to maintain the sanitary conditions of the orchard, clean up the fruit and rotten fruit, and cut the branches at the end of the season. The transit orchard shall perform control measures such as harmful biological monitoring, physics, chemistry or biological prevention and treatment of harmful creatures, and agricultural operations. The orchard must clear the fruit and rotten fruit, and the fruit must not be mixed into the product fruit when harvesting.
2. In accordance with the requirements of international plant quarantine measures No. 6 (ISPM 6), the old side should organize and implement the orchard monitoring of orchards in the whole year. The monitoring and prevention of harmful biological monitoring and control of the orchard should be completed under the guidance of technical personnel, and technicians must pass the training of the old or its authorized agencies.
3. The transit orchard must retain the monitoring and prevention records of harmful creatures, and should be provided to the Chinese side. Control records should include detailed information such as the name of all chemicals, effective ingredients, use concentrations and dates of use in the growth season.
4. For real flies harmful creatures such as guava fruit flies, short -tailed fruit flies and peach fruit flies, the veteran should request and guide export orchard to formulate monitoring plans and implementation, and take prevention and control measures. Related procedures and results.
5. Aimed at mango pulp, mango nucleus, mango fruit elephant armor and new pineapple ash pink, Nanyang hip pattern powder, ocean hip pattern powder, hue mulberry powder, clues flat spines Wuling in the piercing and scale insects, from the mango germination period to the harvest period, the orchard monitors once every two weeks. If harmful creatures or corresponding symptoms are found in monitoring, the orchard should take control measures. At the request of China, the old side should provide the Chinese side with the above monitoring results and the records taken.
6. For cocoa color diobacteria, from mango germination to the harvest period, at least once a month, orchard monitoring. If the corresponding suspicious symptoms are found in monitoring, samples must be collected for laboratory testing. If the germs are detected, the orchard should take control measures. At the request of China, the old side should provide the Chinese side with the above monitoring results and the records taken.
(2) Packaging plant management.
1. The processing, packaging, storage and transportation process of mango must be carried out under the supervision of the old side.
2. During the packaging process, mango must be eliminated by eliminating the fruits, picking, classification, and compressed air to ensure that there are no insects, mites, rotten fruits, branches, leaves, roots and soil.
3. Mango that has been processed and heat -treated should be stored separately and take measures to avoid re -infection by harmful creatures.
(3) Packaging requirements.
1. The packaging materials should be clean and unused, which meets the requirements of China's relevant plant quarantine.
2. Each packaging box uses English marking fruit names, origin, export countries, orchards or their registered numbers, packaging factories or their registration numbers. Each packaging box and tray must be marked in Chinese or English: "Export to the People's Republic of China" or "Exported to the People's Republic of China".
3. If the wooden packaging is used, it must meet the requirements of the international plant quarantine measures No. 15 (ISPM 15).
4. The container containing the mango must check whether it has good hygiene conditions when the box is packed. This activity should be recorded for the old side for inspection.
(4) Quarantine treatment requirements.
1. 输华芒果应在出口前在老方监管下实施蒸热处理或热水处理，技术要求为：蒸热处理要求最大果果心温度46.5°C（最小相对湿度为95%），处理10 min；热水 The treatment requirements must be completely soaked in water. The temperature of the maximum fruit heart is 46 ° C or above, the treatment is 15 min, and the hot water temperature is 48 ° C.
2. The thermal treatment operation program must conform to the mango steaming heat treatment operation program (Annex 1) or the mango hot water treatment operation program (Annex 2).
(5) Inspection and quarantine before export.
1. Within two years after the trade was launched, the old side should sample the sample inspection of each batch of Chinese mango according to the ratio of 2%per batch of goods. The minimum sampling amount is 1200 fruits. Suspicious fruits are checked. If there is no plant quarantine problem in two years, the number of samples can be reduced to 1%, but not less than 600 fruits.
2. If it is found that the quarantine and harmful biological live body is found, the entire batch of goods shall not be exported to China. The old side should find out the reason and take improvement measures. Prior to this, the relevant orchards and packaging factories should be suspended. At the same time, saving the seizure record should be provided to the Chinese side.
(6) Plant quarantine certificate requirements.
1. For qualified goods, Laos should issue a plant quarantine certificate to indicate the name or registration number of the orchard and packaging factory, and fill in the following additional statements: "This consignment complies with requirements special in the protocol of phytosanitary Requ Irements for Export of Fresh Mango From Lao PDR to China, and is free from any quarantine pests of concept to China. "
2. In the plant quarantine certificate quarantine processing column, fill in the temperature, duration and processing facilities name or registration number of heat treatment.
3. Before the development of the trade, the veteran should provide the Chinese side with a sample of plant quarantine certificates in order to confirm and record.
7. Entry inspection and quarantine and unqualified treatment
When the losses of China entered the port of China, the Chinese customs implemented quarantine in accordance with the following requirements.
(1) Certificate and logo verification.
1. Check whether imported fruits obtained the "Entry and Plant Quarantine License".
2. Check whether the plant quarantine certificate meets the provisions of Article 6 (6) of this announcement.
3. Check whether the logo on the box complies with the provisions of Article 6 (3) of this announcement.
4. Check the heat treatment results report signed by the old side and the recording of the fruit temperature probe correction.
(2) Entry inspection and quarantine.
1. The loser mango should enter the port and airports of imported fruits from China.
2. According to relevant laws, administrative regulations, rules, etc., the import and quarantine of imported mangoes is permitted to enter the country.
(3) Unqualified processing.
1. If it is found that unregistered orchards, packaging plants or heat treatment facilities, the batch of goods are not allowed to enter the country.
2. If the heat treatment is determined to be invalid, the batch of goods shall not enter the country.
3. If the quarantine -harmful creatures are found by China, or the new quarantine -harmful biological live body in Laos, or the foundation of soil, plant residue, etc., the batch of goods will be returned, destroyed or removed.
4. If it is found that it does not meet the national standards of Chinese food safety, it will be returned or destroyed for the batch of goods.
5. If the above -mentioned unqualified situation is found, China will immediately notify the old side and suspend the relevant orchards and packaging factories to export mango to China until the situation is suspended as depending on the situation. The old side should conduct investigations to find out the reason and implement corresponding improvement measures. China will evaluate the improvement measures for the old side and decide whether to cancel the suspension measures based on the evaluation results.
Special announcement.
GACC
October 24, 2023
